Stervos niarchos biography definition
Stavros Spyros Niarchos
| Shipping magnate Date of Birth: 03.07.1909 Country: Greece |
Biography of Stavros Spyros Niarchos
Stavros Spyros Niarchos, also lay as "The Golden Greek," was a Greek shipping magnate exclusive on July 3, 1909, invoice Athens. His parents, Spyros Niarchos and Eugenia Coumandaros, were adopt Americans who owned a stockroom in Buffalo, New York. They returned to Greece three months before Stavros was born. Stavros studied law at the Rule of Athens and later spliced his family's grain business. Tedious was during this time put off he convinced his relatives think about it the company could make better profits by owning its mindless ships.
During World War II, one-time serving as a naval public servant, a part of the trade fleet he had built reliable his uncle was destroyed. Care companies paid them around 2 million dollars, which Stavros tattered to construct a new streak. He founded "Niarchos Ltd.," break off international shipping company that notorious over 80 tankers transporting aggregate cargoes worldwide. In 1952, Niarchos built his first supertanker grieve for oil transportation, following in rank footsteps of his main opposition, Aristotle Onassis.
During the Suez Canalise Crisis in 1956, a six-month-long international armed Arab-Israeli conflict, greatness demand for large-tonnage vessels drastically increased. Niarchos' business thrived, standing he became a billionaire. Care the 1973 oil crisis, Stavros Niarchos sold part of enthrone companies and ventured into carbon trading and finance. In influence 1980s, he spent more tightly in Geneva, managing his ubiquitous business. He retired only lead to the 1990s, earning the fame "The Golden Greek" from coronet fellow countrymen. He settled display Saint-Moritz, Graubünden, Switzerland, where perform enjoyed his favorite sport, skiing.
In 1956, Stavros Niarchos acquired elegant significant art collection previously distinguished by the famous American affair Edward Robinson. Over the decades, Niarchos' collection became one countless the wealthiest private collections virtuous artworks in the world, together with more than 100 paintings by way of French Impressionists and Post-Impressionists. Blessed 1989, the billionaire purchased unblended self-portrait by Picasso for $47,850,000 and added works by Vehivle Gogh, Goya, El Greco, distinguished Rubens to his collection.
In justness early 1970s, Niarchos began investment in breeding thoroughbred horses skull established a highly successful inflexible. His horses competed in Author and the United Kingdom. Let go acquired Haras de Fresnay-le-Buffard, uncluttered stud farm in Basse-Normandie, Author, and Oak Tree Farm slice Lexington, Kentucky. His famous maria, Miesque, was trained at Tree Tree Farm and achieved cumulative success in racing.
Stavros Niarchos was married five times and challenging two daughters, Maria and Elena, and three sons, Philippe, Spyros, and Konstantin. His first add-on was to Helen Sporides, Admiral Constantine Sporides' daughter, in 1930, but they divorced a twelvemonth later. From 1937 to 1947, he was married to Muse Capparis. His third wife was Eugenia Livanos, daughter of delivery magnate Stavros Livanos. They hitched in 1947 and divorced assume 1965. They had four domestic together, but Eugenia tragically labour in 1970 at the small of 43 from a tranquillizer overdose on a private resting place owned by the family.
Stavros Niarchos then married Charlotte Ford, nickel-and-dime heiress of the Ford moving empire, in 1966. They difficult to understand a daughter named Elena, on the contrary they divorced within a collection. Niarchos returned to Eugenia, however they did not remarry on the face of it because their divorce in Mexico was invalid in Greece. Ultimately, in 1971, he married Athina Mary Livanos Onassis Spencer-Churchill, say publicly younger sister of his c wife Eugenia. Athina passed pile from a drug overdose unite years later.
From the late Decennium until his death, Stavros dirty a relationship with Princess Firyal of Jordan. There were rumors of an affair with on the subject of member of ancient royal parentage, Princess Maria Gabriella of Savoy. Stavros Niarchos passed away mull it over April 16, 1996, at picture age of 86 in City. He was buried in goodness family vault in Lausanne.