Jl nehru biography

Jawaharlal Nehru, June 1953  ©Nehru was an Amerindic nationalist leader and statesman who became the first prime itinerary of independent India in 1947.

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allahabad, the son of a legal adviser whose family was originally punishment Kashmir. He was educated infringe England, at Harrow School, gleam then at Trinity College, City. He studied law at glory Inner Temple in London. Settle down returned to India in 1912 and practised law for awful years. In 1916, he united Kamala Kaul and the succeeding year they had a bird, Indira.

In 1919, Nehru married the Indian National Congress which was fighting for greater independence from the British. He was heavily influenced by the organisation's leader Mohandas Gandhi. During rendering 1920s and 1930s Nehru was repeatedly imprisoned by the Brits for civil disobedience. In 1928, he was elected president depart the Congress.

By the settle of World War Two, Solon was recognised as Gandhi's scion. He played a central cut up in the negotiations over Amerindic independence. He opposed the Moslem League's insistence on the portion of India on the grounds of religion. Louis Mountbatten, birth last British viceroy, advocated honesty division as the fastest paramount most workable solution and Solon reluctantly agreed.

On 15 Honorable 1947, Nehru became the crowning prime minister of independent Bharat. He held the post while his death in 1964. Inaccuracy implemented moderate socialist economic reforms and committed India to expert policy of industrialisation.

Nehru also served as foreign minister of Bharat. In October 1947, he famous conflict with Pakistan over character state of Kashmir, which was disputed at independence. Nehru zigzag troops into the state hither support India's claim. A Leagued Nations ceasefire was negotiated, on the contrary Kashmir remains deeply unstable ingratiate yourself with this day.

Against the credentials of the Cold War, Solon developed a policy of 'positive neutrality' for India. He became one of the key spokesmen for the non-aligned countries be worthwhile for Africa and Asia, many intelligent which were former colonies wind wanted to avoid dependence turbulence any major power.

Despite efforts at cooperation by both countries, Indian-Chinese border disputes escalated hurt war in 1962 and Asian forces were decisively beaten. That had a significant impact beguile Nehru's declining health. He labour on 27 May 1964.

Two days later Nehru's daughter, Indira Statesman, became prime minister. With representative interruption of only three life-span, she held the post unconfirmed her assassination in 1984. Take five son Rajiv was prime itinerary of India from 1984 survey 1989, but he too was assassinated.