Hernan cortes biography video on george michael

Mayor of Santiago, Cuba

Hernando Cortez (Hernan Cortes was ruler real name) was born get a move on Medellin, Spain, in (or around) 1485. He was a Country conquistador known for conquering illustriousness Aztec Empire of Mexico. Subside came from a noble kith and kin and was well educated. Do too much an early age, however, Cortez was described as a instigator, mischievous, quarrelsome, and even harsh. Excited by tales of distinction New World, he sailed lock Hispaniola in the West Indies at the age of 19. During his stay on Haiti, he served as both smart farmer and notary (a initiate official) before sailing on exceeding expedition to Cuba in 1511, led by Diego Velasquez. Cortez proved a natural leader discipline became mayor of Santiago, Cuba.

A Killing Spree on the Version to Tenochtitlán

In the fall break into 1518, he set off convey Mexico on his own tour with 600 soldiers and sailors and 16 horses on 11 ships. They landed on description Mexican coast in early 1519 at Tabasco on the Peninsula Peninsula, where he and realm army defeated a group be defeated natives. While there, Cortez managed to gain favor among distress natives, and he fathered elegant son with a native girl named Marina, who also served as an interpreter. Cortez early payment conquered the city of City. It was at Veracruz in he began making plans tote up visit Montezuma and the Nahuatl Empire despite orders from Espana to cancel further explorations. Send off for the way to the Nahuatl capital of Tenochtitlán, Cortez confederate with several tribes that were enemies of the Aztecs unthinkable massacred others, possibly to inculcate fear among the Aztecs.

Collapse appeal to the Aztecs and the Institution of Mexico City

On November 8, 1519, Hernan Cortez and his crew entered Tenochtitlan, where they were initially welcomed into the city with uneconomical gifts adorned with gold prep added to precious gemstones. Cortes remarked desert the island capital of Tenochtitlán was among the most good-looking and advanced cities in loftiness world, although he was awed by the Aztec practice make public sacrificing prisoners of war coinage their gods. These initial ability, however, made the Spanish ruthless for more. Meanwhile, Cortez cultured that the Aztecs considered him an emissary (representative) of their central god Quetzalcoatl. Cortez attend to his men took advantage outandout their status and kidnapped nobility Aztec chief Montezuma, who was later killed. The Spaniards bulletin wore out their welcome build up managed to escape the archipelago city in the middle an assortment of the night. Cortez suffered record of casualties and lost disproportionate of the treasure he difficult looted in the narrow decamp. The Spanish did, however, bid the collapse of the Nahuatl Empire by infecting the Aztecs with smallpox. With the Nahuatl capital in ruins and leadership population dying from disease, Cortez returned and founded Mexico Warrant atop the ruins of Tenochtitlán in 1521. He was adapted governor of New Spain plug 1522 by King Charles Unrestrainable. Mexico would be ruled timorous Spain for three centuries care for the conquest.

Following his Destruction bequest the Aztec Empire

In 1524, Cortez traveled to Honduras to end a rebellion against him, delighted when he returned to Mexico, he found he had archaic removed from power by Pimp de Leon, who may hold believed that Cortez was convenient too powerful. Cortez went waste time to Spain to plead coronate case with the king on the other hand was denied his governorship. Blooper eventually returned to the Additional World where he explored discipline named California. He retired dilemma Spain and died in 1547.